Oliver: Name Meaning, Origin, & Popularity

Boy name origins & meanings

What does Oliver mean and stand for?

Meaning:

English: Descendant of the Ancestor
Old Norse: Kind one
Latin: Olive tree
French: Peace

Gender: Male

Syllables: 3

Pronunciation: The name Oliver is pronounced ol-i-ver

Oliver is originally derived from the Latin word olivarius meaning olive tree planter. It also has roots tracing back to the Old Norse name "Óleifr", which itself comes from the elements "ancestral" + "heir," signifying the bearer as a descendant of ancestors. It also has Old French and Medieval origins. The name was originally introduced by the Normans to England. The name was popularized again in the 19th century by Dickens' Oliver Twist.

Boy name variations

Family name origins & meanings

English, Scottish, Welsh, and German: from the Old French personal name Olivier, which was taken to England by the Normans from France. It was popular throughout Europe in the Middle Ages as having been borne by one of Charlemagne's paladins, the faithful friend of Roland, about whose exploits there were many popular romances. The name ostensibly means "olive tree" (see Oliveira), but this is almost certainly the result of folk etymology working on an unidentified Germanic personal name, perhaps a cognate of Alvaro. The surname is also borne by Jews, apparently as an adoption of the non-Jewish surname.

Catalan and Southern French (Occitan): generally a topographic name from oliver "olive tree", but in some instances possibly related to the homonymous personal name (see 1 above).

Famous people with this first name

Oliver Stone

Famous people who gave their babies this name

Oliver in Pop Culture

Do you know these fictional characters that share this first name?

Oliver Queen from Arrow - A billionaire playboy who becomes the vigilante archer, Green Arrow.
Oliver Twist from Oliver Twist - The orphan boy protagonist in Charles Dickens' novel, known for asking for more gruel.
Oliver Wood from Harry Potter series - The Quidditch captain of the Gryffindor team.
Oliver Valentine from Holby City - A dedicated and talented cardiothoracic registrar.
Oliver Oken from Hannah Montana - Best friend to Miley Stewart and Lilly Truscott, known for his comedic relief.

Popularity of the Name Oliver

According to Social Security Administration data, Oliver has been highly popular in recent years, consistently ranking within the top 10 most popular names for boys in the U.S. since the early 2010s. It reached its peak as the third most popular name in 2023. The name Oliver has historical significance and literary associations, adding to its timeless appeal.

Historically, one of the most famous Olivers is Oliver Cromwell, a prominent 17th-century military and political leader in England. In literature, the character Oliver Twist from Charles Dickens' classic novel Oliver Twist is one of the most enduring fictional figures with this name. In contemporary times, comedians like John Oliver and actors such as Oliver Platt have contributed to the name's recognition in the entertainment industry. Additionally, Oliver Queen, also known as the Green Arrow, is a popular character in the DC Comics universe and has been featured in the TV series Arrow. In addition to the characters in media, the name appears in other media titles such as Oliver & Company and The O.C.